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How Should The Yards Per Carry King Be Crowned?

The NFL requires a player to record 6.25 carries per game in order to qualify for the yards per carry crown. Using that cutoff, here were the leaders in yards per carry during the 2013 season.

Rushing & Receiving Table
Game Game Rush Rush Rush Rush Rush Rush Rush
Rk Tm Age Pos G GS Att Yds TD Lng Y/A
Y/G A/G
1 Andre Ellington ARI 24 rb 15 1 118 652 3 80 5.5 43.5 7.9
2 Cam Newton* CAR 24 QB 16 16 111 585 6 56 5.3 36.6 6.9
3 Donald Brown IND 26 rb 16 5 102 537 6 51 5.3 33.6 6.4
4 DeMarco Murray* DAL 25 RB 14 14 217 1121 9 43 5.2 80.1 15.5
5 LeSean McCoy*+ PHI 25 RB 16 16 314 1607 9 57 5.1 100.4 19.6
6 Jamaal Charles*+ KAN 27 RB 15 15 259 1287 12 46 5.0 85.8 17.3
7 LeGarrette Blount NWE 27 rb 16 7 153 772 7 47 5.0 48.3 9.6

There is nothing special about a threshold of 6.25 carries/game (or 100-carries in a 16-game season).  If the cut-off was lower, we could have had any of these players be the yards per carry king for the 2013 season:

Query Results Table
Game Game Rush Rush Rush
Player Year Age Tm G GS Att Yds Y/A
Travis Benjamin 2013 24 CLE 8 3 1 45 45.00
Antone Smith 2013 28 ATL 15 0 5 145 29.00
Tavon Austin 2013 23 STL 13 3 9 151 16.78
Cordarrelle Patterson 2013 22 MIN 16 6 12 158 13.17
Michael Vick 2013 33 PHI 7 6 36 306 8.50
Terrelle Pryor 2013 24 OAK 11 9 83 576 6.94
Colin Kaepernick 2013 26 SFO 16 16 92 524 5.70
Russell Wilson 2013 25 SEA 16 16 96 539 5.61

The 100 carries threshold is arbitrary. It does a good job of eliminating quarterbacks, but not a great one: in fact, 8 of the last 16 players to lead the NFL in yards per carry using the 100-carry threshold were still quarterbacks (five by Michael Vick).  Any threshold would be arbitrary, though, so what if there was a less black-or-white method to determining the YPC King?

Let’s look back at that 2013 season. Ellington averaged 5.5 yards per carry on 118 carries. Looking at that table, the season that really stands out is from LeSean McCoy.  He averaged 5.1 YPC on nearly 200 more carries!  Thought of another way, he had 196 more carries than Ellington and gained 955 more yards, an averaged of 4.87 YPC.  That’s a really high average, and something that should be seen as a positive, not a negative, when determining the YPC king. [Brief disclaimer: I still don’t like using YPC as a metric to grade running backs, and I find YPC highly overrated. That said, that stats geek in me would prefer to use it in a more elegant way to rank players.]

In the 2013 NFL season, players combined for 13,871 rushing attempts that went for 57,795 yards, a 4.167 yards per carry average.  All players other than Ellington combined to average 4.155 yards per carry, or 0.012 fewer YPC than the actual league average.  Ellington was great, but his 118 carries can only move the needle so far.  All players other than McCoy combined to average 4.145 yards per carry, or 0.022 fewer YPC than the actual league average.

The numbers, of course, are tiny, but but the magnitude is what I’m focused on.  McCoy improved the league-wide YPC average by nearly twice as much as Ellington.  Would this be a better way to crown the YPC king? The table below shows the league leaders in each season (and in each league) since 1932. The table can be read as follows. In 2017, Alvin Kamara of the Saints rushed 120 times for 728 yards, a 6.07 YPC average. The league had 13,755 rush attempts for 56,170 yards, or 4.08 YPC. The league YPC average without Kamar was 4.07. The next column is the difference between those two numbers multiplied by 100 — because otherwise, this table would have a lot of decimals! Kamara improved the league average by 0.0175, which is shown as 1.75 in the table below. The final column is pro-rated as if each season had 32 teams. This is irrelevant in modern times, but in non-32 team seasons, it’s a lot easier for one player to move the YPC needle, so the pro-rated column is necessary.

YearLgPlayerTmRushYdYPCLg RushLg YdLg YPCLg YPC (w/o)DiffProRt
2017NFLAlvin Kamaranor1207286.0713755561704.084.071.751.75
2016NFLLeSean McCoybuf23412675.4113321557634.194.162.202.20
2015NFLThomas Rawlssea1478305.6513488557244.134.111.671.67
2014NFLRussell Wilsonsea1188497.1913688570024.164.142.642.64
2013NFLLeSean McCoyphi31416075.1213871577954.174.142.202.20
2012NFLAdrian Petersonmin34820976.0313925593494.264.224.524.52
2011NFLMichael Vickphi765897.7513971599784.294.271.891.89
2010NFLJamaal Charleskan23014676.3813920586074.214.173.643.64
2009NFLChris Johnsonoti35820065.6014088597394.244.203.553.55
2008NFLDeAngelo Williamscar27315155.5514119593704.204.182.652.65
2007NFLAdrian Petersonmin23813415.6313986567904.064.032.722.72
2006NFLMichael Vickatl12310398.4514447600614.164.123.683.68
2005NFLTiki Barbernyg35718605.2114375575834.013.983.073.07
2004NFLMichael Vickatl1209027.5214428597094.144.112.832.83
2003NFLJamal Lewisrav38720665.3414508603414.164.133.233.23
2002NFLClinton Portisden27315085.5214102594594.224.192.582.58
2001NFLMarshall Faulkram26013825.3213666554404.064.032.442.36
2000NFLMarshall Faulkram25313595.3713677558294.084.062.432.35
1999NFLMarshall Faulkram25313815.4613548528193.903.872.972.88
1998NFLTerrell Davisden39220085.1213568540933.993.953.383.17
1997NFLBarry Sandersdet33520536.1313639542603.983.925.415.08
1996NFLBarry Sandersdet30715535.0613594523063.853.822.802.62
1995NFLEmmitt Smithdal37717734.7013199518863.933.912.272.13
1994NFLBarry Sandersdet33118835.6912550467103.723.675.334.66
1993NFLEmmitt Smithdal28314865.2512684492953.893.863.112.72
1992NFLThurman Thomasbuf31214874.7712291495094.034.011.921.68
1991NFLThurman Thomasbuf28814074.8912279482373.933.912.302.01
1990NFLRandall Cunninghamphi1189427.9812442510124.104.063.723.25
1989NFLJames Brookscin22112395.6113068516463.953.922.852.49
1988NFLRoger Craigsfo31015024.8513581543954.013.991.961.72
1987NFLBo Jacksonrai815546.8413189520443.953.931.791.56
1986NFLJames Brookscin20510875.3013509531723.943.912.111.84
1985NFLStump Mitchellcrd18310065.5013636559694.104.091.891.66
1984NFLEric Dickersonram37921055.5513811555034.023.984.333.79
1983NFLMike Pagelclt544418.1714211581224.094.071.561.36
1982NFLFreeman McNeilnyj1517865.217763296793.823.802.742.40
1981NFLTony Dorsettdal34216464.8114508583044.024.001.921.68
1980NFLEarl Campbelloti37319345.1814384571353.973.943.232.83
1979NFLOttis Andersoncrd33116054.8515183607334.003.981.891.66
1978NFLGreg Pruittcle1769605.4516075635403.953.941.661.45
1977NFLWalter Paytonchi33918525.4614650564003.853.813.823.34
1976NFLO.J. Simpsonbuf29015035.1814461590644.084.062.251.97
1975NFLO.J. Simpsonbuf32918175.5213199529604.013.973.863.14
1974NFLOtis Armstrongden26314075.3512507485203.883.853.162.57
1973NFLO.J. Simpsonbuf33220036.0312936525544.064.015.194.22
1972NFLBobby Douglasschi1419686.8712256507244.144.113.172.58
1971NFLLarry Csonkamia19510515.3911776473674.024.002.301.87
1970NFLDuane Thomasdal1518035.3211432438203.833.811.991.61
1969NFLBobby Douglasschi514088.006831273174.003.973.011.50
1968NFLGale Sayerschi1388566.207059284024.023.984.352.17
1967NFLLeroy Kellycle23512055.136868269313.923.884.272.14
1966NFLGale Sayerschi22912315.386509254013.903.855.372.52
1965NFLJim Browncle28915445.346031236543.923.857.153.13
1964NFLJim Browncle28014465.166080242964.003.945.642.47
1963NFLJim Browncle29118636.406112247724.053.9411.745.14
1962NFLJim Taylorgnb27214745.426064246824.074.016.332.77
1961NFLJim Taylorgnb24313075.386106257664.224.174.802.10
1960NFLJim Browncle21512575.855091207674.084.007.793.17
1959NFLBobby Mitchellcle1317435.674901206894.224.183.981.49
1958NFLJim Browncle25715275.944805203384.234.149.663.62
1957NFLJim Browncle2029424.665152201153.903.873.101.16
1956NFLLenny Mooreclt866497.555453224134.114.065.512.06
1955NFLFred Morrisoncle1568245.285305211773.993.953.911.47
1954NFLJoe Perrysfo17310496.064775189823.983.907.852.94
1953NFLSkeets Quinlanram977057.274817192454.003.936.732.52
1952NFLHugh McElhennysfo986846.985069193203.813.756.252.34
1951NFLDan Towlerram1268546.785402218834.053.996.512.44
1950NFLMarion Motleycle1408105.795793240754.164.124.041.64
1949NFLTony Canadeognb20810525.064641180723.893.845.461.71
1948NFLCharley Trippicrd1286905.394549181784.003.964.041.26
1947NFLKenny Washingtonram604447.404281166783.903.854.981.56
1946NFLPat Hardercrd1065455.144159138093.323.274.761.49
1945NFLSteve Van Burenphi1438325.823618122723.393.299.983.12
1944NFLSteve Van Burenphi804445.553724118993.203.145.171.78
1943NFLWard Cuffnyg805236.54294594643.213.129.282.90
1942NFLMerl Conditbkn1296475.024052135413.343.295.501.72
1941NFLGeorge McAfeechi654747.294076128403.153.086.712.10
1940NFLDick Toddwas764085.374136131603.183.144.091.28
1939NFLBill Osmanskichi1216995.784075132693.263.187.712.41
1938NFLCecil Isbellgnb854455.244143137083.313.274.041.26
1937NFLErnie Caddeldet764295.644262139593.283.234.301.34
1936NFLErnie Caddeldet915806.374453153703.453.396.101.71
1935NFLErnie Caddeldet874505.174116123403.002.954.701.32
1934NFLBeattie Featherschi11910048.444441169673.823.6912.714.37
1933NFLCliff Battleswas1367375.424118137923.353.287.072.21
1932NFLBob Campigliosis1045044.853238105493.263.215.271.32
1969AFLDickie Postsdg1828734.804254171424.034.003.431.07
1968AFLRobert Holmeskan1748664.984435175863.973.924.131.29
1967AFLHoyle Grangeroti23611945.063710145533.923.857.722.17
1966AFLJim Nancenwe29914584.883648146334.013.937.722.17
1965AFLPaul Lowesdg22211215.053203121733.803.719.302.33
1964AFLSid Blanksoti1457565.213113123433.963.906.101.53
1963AFLKeith Lincolnsdg1288266.453066126634.134.0310.122.53
1962AFLCookie Gilchristbuf21410965.123285141494.314.255.671.42
1961AFLJack Spikeskan393348.563218128293.993.935.621.40
1960AFLPaul Lowesdg1368556.293391140034.134.049.012.25
1949AAFCJoe Perrysfo1157836.813045128724.234.1310.132.22
1948AAFCJohnny Strzykalskisfo1419156.493975181614.574.507.061.77
1947AAFCSpec Sandersnaa23114326.203896168684.334.2111.782.95
1946AAFCMarion Motleycle736018.233946133993.403.309.122.28

What do you think? Also, feel free to sort the table by any category you like: the final column arguably is the best way to view the best YPC seasons in league history.

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