Every season, I like to look at each team’s fumble recovery data. The evidence suggests that when the ball is on the ground, teams aren’t better or worse at recovering those fumbles; in other words, the recovery is driven more by randomness than skill.
Let’s begin with looking at fumbles from the perspective of the offensive team. The New Orleans Saints had the fewest fumbles in the league last season, at just 9. Even more impressive, the Saints lost just two fumbles all year! Of course, that luck didn’t hold up in the postseason: New Orleans lost a critical fumble in the team’s opening playoff game, contributing to the surprise loss to the Vikings.
On average, the fumbling team recovered (or the ball went out of bounds, so the fumbling team retained possession) 53.5% of all fumbles in 2019. No team was “luckier” at recovering their own fumbles than the Saints, but the Broncos actually gained the biggest advantage due to having fumbled much more often. Denver fumbled 21 times last season; that means we would “expect” the Broncos to lose 9.75 of those fumbles. In reality, the team lost just 6 fumbles, meaning Denver recovered 3.75 more fumbles than we would have been expected. Non-QBs for the Broncos fumbled 10 times, but they lost just 2 of those fumbles.
The least fortunate team was the Colts. In 2019, Indianapolis fumbled 18 times, and lost 11 of them! Jacoby Brissett himself lost 5 of 7 fumbles. The table below shows the full fumble data for each offense in 2019:
Rk | Offense | Off Fumbles | Off Fum Lost | Off FR% | FR ovr Avg |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Denver Broncos | 21 | 6 | 71.4% | 3.75 |
2 | Buffalo Bills | 23 | 7 | 69.6% | 3.68 |
3 | Miami Dolphins | 25 | 8 | 68% | 3.61 |
4 | Pittsburgh Steelers | 30 | 11 | 63.3% | 2.94 |
5 | New Orleans Saints | 9 | 2 | 77.8% | 2.18 |
6 | Washington Redskins | 21 | 8 | 61.9% | 1.75 |
7 | Minnesota Vikings | 29 | 12 | 58.6% | 1.47 |
8 | Baltimore Ravens | 18 | 7 | 61.1% | 1.36 |
9 | Houston Texans | 20 | 8 | 60% | 1.29 |
10 | Los Angeles Rams | 17 | 7 | 58.8% | 0.90 |
11 | Tennessee Titans | 21 | 9 | 57.1% | 0.75 |
12 | Oakland Raiders | 21 | 9 | 57.1% | 0.75 |
13 | New York Jets | 21 | 9 | 57.1% | 0.75 |
14 | New England Patriots | 13 | 6 | 53.8% | 0.04 |
15 | Dallas Cowboys | 15 | 7 | 53.3% | -0.03 |
16 | Atlanta Falcons | 21 | 10 | 52.4% | -0.25 |
17 | Tampa Bay Buccaneers | 23 | 11 | 52.2% | -0.32 |
18 | Cleveland Browns | 14 | 7 | 50% | -0.50 |
19 | Philadelphia Eagles | 31 | 15 | 51.6% | -0.60 |
20 | Kansas City Chiefs | 20 | 10 | 50% | -0.71 |
21 | Chicago Bears | 13 | 7 | 46.2% | -0.96 |
22 | San Francisco 49ers | 19 | 10 | 47.4% | -1.17 |
23 | Los Angeles Chargers | 21 | 11 | 47.6% | -1.25 |
24 | New York Giants | 31 | 16 | 48.4% | -1.60 |
25 | Arizona Cardinals | 9 | 6 | 33.3% | -1.82 |
26 | Seattle Seahawks | 26 | 14 | 46.2% | -1.92 |
27 | Green Bay Packers | 15 | 9 | 40% | -2.03 |
28 | Jacksonville Jaguars | 21 | 12 | 42.9% | -2.25 |
29 | Cincinnati Bengals | 25 | 14 | 44% | -2.39 |
30 | Carolina Panthers | 25 | 14 | 44% | -2.39 |
31 | Detroit Lions | 12 | 8 | 33.3% | -2.43 |
32 | Indianapolis Colts | 18 | 11 | 38.9% | -2.64 |
Team | 648 | 301 | 53.5% | 0.00 |
On defense, the Miami Dolphins were the least lucky team. Miami opponents fumbled 17 times in 2019, and yet the Dolphins defense recovered just three (!) of those fumbles! On the other side of things was the Seattle Seahawks, who already had their share of positive luck, were the luckiest defense at recovering fumbles. Seattle opponents fumbled 25 times, and given the expected rate, we would have expected Seahawks opponents to lose 11.61 of those fumbles. Instead, Seahawks opponents lost 16 of those fumbles, meaning Seattle’s defense recovered an additional 4.39 more fumbles than we would expect. The Dolphins, conversely, recovered 4.90 fewer fumbles than we would expect.
Rk | Defense | Opp Fumbles | Opp Fum Lost | Def FR% | FR ovr Avg |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Seattle Seahawks | 25 | 16 | 64% | 4.39 |
2 | Minnesota Vikings | 22 | 14 | 63.6% | 3.78 |
3 | Tampa Bay Buccaneers | 27 | 16 | 59.3% | 3.46 |
4 | New Orleans Saints | 15 | 10 | 66.7% | 3.03 |
5 | Pittsburgh Steelers | 33 | 18 | 54.5% | 2.67 |
6 | Houston Texans | 16 | 10 | 62.5% | 2.57 |
7 | Chicago Bears | 15 | 9 | 60% | 2.03 |
8 | San Francisco 49ers | 28 | 15 | 53.6% | 1.99 |
9 | Baltimore Ravens | 22 | 12 | 54.5% | 1.78 |
10 | Tennessee Titans | 16 | 9 | 56.3% | 1.57 |
11 | Dallas Cowboys | 19 | 10 | 52.6% | 1.17 |
12 | Indianapolis Colts | 16 | 8 | 50% | 0.57 |
13 | Los Angeles Rams | 23 | 11 | 47.8% | 0.32 |
14 | Detroit Lions | 23 | 11 | 47.8% | 0.32 |
15 | Philadelphia Eagles | 19 | 9 | 47.4% | 0.17 |
16 | Cincinnati Bengals | 11 | 5 | 45.5% | -0.11 |
17 | Denver Broncos | 16 | 7 | 43.8% | -0.43 |
18 | Carolina Panthers | 16 | 7 | 43.8% | -0.43 |
19 | New York Giants | 14 | 6 | 42.9% | -0.50 |
20 | Arizona Cardinals | 23 | 10 | 43.5% | -0.68 |
21 | Jacksonville Jaguars | 21 | 9 | 42.9% | -0.75 |
22 | Green Bay Packers | 19 | 8 | 42.1% | -0.83 |
23 | Oakland Raiders | 15 | 6 | 40% | -0.97 |
24 | New England Patriots | 26 | 11 | 42.3% | -1.08 |
25 | Washington Redskins | 23 | 9 | 39.1% | -1.68 |
26 | Cleveland Browns | 17 | 6 | 35.3% | -1.90 |
27 | Buffalo Bills | 24 | 9 | 37.5% | -2.15 |
28 | Atlanta Falcons | 22 | 8 | 36.4% | -2.22 |
29 | Kansas City Chiefs | 20 | 7 | 35% | -2.29 |
30 | Los Angeles Chargers | 16 | 3 | 18.8% | -4.43 |
31 | New York Jets | 29 | 9 | 31% | -4.47 |
32 | Miami Dolphins | 17 | 3 | 17.6% | -4.90 |
Team | 648 | 301 | 46.5% | 0.00 |
Finally, let’s combine the data. The Pittsburgh Steelers were the “luckiest” team in 2019 when it comes to recovering fumbles. We saw that Pittsburgh recovered 2.94 more of their own fumbles than expected, and the team’s defense recovered 2.67 more fumbles than we would expect. Combined, this means the Steelers recovered 5.61 more fumbles than average, the best rate in the league. The most unlucky team was the Chargers. Los Angeles recovered 5.68 fewer fumbles than we would expect, driven in large part by the defense’s failure to recover fumbles (just 3 of 16).
Rk | Team | Off Fum | Off FumLost | Off FR% | Off FRoAvg | Opp Fum | Opp FumLost | Def FR% | Def FRoAvg | Total FRoAvg |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Pittsburgh Steelers | 30 | 11 | 63.3% | 2.94 | 33 | 18 | 54.5% | 2.67 | 5.61 |
2 | Minnesota Vikings | 29 | 12 | 58.6% | 1.47 | 22 | 14 | 63.6% | 3.78 | 5.25 |
3 | New Orleans Saints | 9 | 2 | 77.8% | 2.18 | 15 | 10 | 66.7% | 3.03 | 5.21 |
4 | Houston Texans | 20 | 8 | 60% | 1.29 | 16 | 10 | 62.5% | 2.57 | 3.86 |
5 | Denver Broncos | 21 | 6 | 71.4% | 3.75 | 16 | 7 | 43.8% | -0.43 | 3.32 |
6 | Tampa Bay Buccaneers | 23 | 11 | 52.2% | -0.32 | 27 | 16 | 59.3% | 3.46 | 3.14 |
7 | Baltimore Ravens | 18 | 7 | 61.1% | 1.36 | 22 | 12 | 54.5% | 1.78 | 3.14 |
8 | Seattle Seahawks | 26 | 14 | 46.2% | -1.92 | 25 | 16 | 64% | 4.39 | 2.46 |
9 | Tennessee Titans | 21 | 9 | 57.1% | 0.75 | 16 | 9 | 56.3% | 1.57 | 2.32 |
10 | Buffalo Bills | 23 | 7 | 69.6% | 3.68 | 24 | 9 | 37.5% | -2.15 | 1.54 |
11 | Los Angeles Rams | 17 | 7 | 58.8% | 0.90 | 23 | 11 | 47.8% | 0.32 | 1.21 |
12 | Dallas Cowboys | 15 | 7 | 53.3% | -0.03 | 19 | 10 | 52.6% | 1.17 | 1.14 |
13 | Chicago Bears | 13 | 7 | 46.2% | -0.96 | 15 | 9 | 60% | 2.03 | 1.07 |
14 | San Francisco 49ers | 19 | 10 | 47.4% | -1.17 | 28 | 15 | 53.6% | 1.99 | 0.82 |
15 | Washington Redskins | 21 | 8 | 61.9% | 1.75 | 23 | 9 | 39.1% | -1.68 | 0.07 |
648 | 301 | 53.5% | 0.00 | 648 | 301 | 46.5% | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||
16 | Oakland Raiders | 21 | 9 | 57.1% | 0.75 | 15 | 6 | 40% | -0.97 | -0.21 |
17 | Philadelphia Eagles | 31 | 15 | 51.6% | -0.60 | 19 | 9 | 47.4% | 0.17 | -0.43 |
18 | New England Patriots | 13 | 6 | 53.8% | 0.04 | 26 | 11 | 42.3% | -1.08 | -1.04 |
19 | Miami Dolphins | 25 | 8 | 68% | 3.61 | 17 | 3 | 17.6% | -4.90 | -1.28 |
20 | Indianapolis Colts | 18 | 11 | 38.9% | -2.64 | 16 | 8 | 50% | 0.57 | -2.07 |
21 | New York Giants | 31 | 16 | 48.4% | -1.60 | 14 | 6 | 42.9% | -0.50 | -2.10 |
22 | Detroit Lions | 12 | 8 | 33.3% | -2.43 | 23 | 11 | 47.8% | 0.32 | -2.11 |
23 | Cleveland Browns | 14 | 7 | 50% | -0.50 | 17 | 6 | 35.3% | -1.90 | -2.39 |
24 | Atlanta Falcons | 21 | 10 | 52.4% | -0.25 | 22 | 8 | 36.4% | -2.22 | -2.46 |
25 | Cincinnati Bengals | 25 | 14 | 44% | -2.39 | 11 | 5 | 45.5% | -0.11 | -2.50 |
26 | Arizona Cardinals | 9 | 6 | 33.3% | -1.82 | 23 | 10 | 43.5% | -0.68 | -2.50 |
27 | Carolina Panthers | 25 | 14 | 44% | -2.39 | 16 | 7 | 43.8% | -0.43 | -2.82 |
28 | Green Bay Packers | 15 | 9 | 40% | -2.03 | 19 | 8 | 42.1% | -0.83 | -2.86 |
29 | Kansas City Chiefs | 20 | 10 | 50% | -0.71 | 20 | 7 | 35% | -2.29 | -3.00 |
30 | Jacksonville Jaguars | 21 | 12 | 42.9% | -2.25 | 21 | 9 | 42.9% | -0.75 | -3.00 |
31 | New York Jets | 21 | 9 | 57.1% | 0.75 | 29 | 9 | 31% | -4.47 | -3.72 |
32 | Los Angeles Chargers | 21 | 11 | 47.6% | -1.25 | 16 | 3 | 18.8% | -4.43 | -5.68 |
As always, please leave your thoughts in the comments.