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Jones telling George where he put the running plays in the playbook.

This week, James “Four Touchdowns” Hanson had a couple of interesting posts on the support four star quarterbacks received.  James provided some very extensive, in-depth analysis, but that doesn’t mean there isn’t still a place for simple, surface-level analysis, either!

I was wondering which quarterbacks received the most and least support from their team’s rushing attacks. Which brings us to Jeff George. There are 179 quarterbacks who have started at least 50 games in the NFL. George started games across five different teams — Indianapolis, Atlanta, Oakland, Minnesota, and Washington.  And in the 124 games he started, his teams averaged just 87.9 rushing yards per game, the fewest of any quarterback in NFL history.

In Oakland (23 of 124 starts) in ’97 and ’98, George had an in-his-prime Napoleon Kaufman, so that wasn’t a bad situation: his Raiders averaged 105.9 rushing yards per game. And in 10 starts with the Vikings in 1999, George had the impressive combination of Robert Smith and Leroy Hoard, and the Vikings averaged 126.4 rushing yards per game.

But his fortunes were much different in his other stops. George began his career, of course, with the Colts from 1990 to 1993. In his 49 starts in Indianapolis, the Colts were absolutely terrible on the ground. There were 112 team seasons from 1990 to 1993 — that’s four years during the 28-team NFL — and the four Colts teams ranked 106th, 108th, 111th, and 112th in rushing yards over that period. Over those four years, Indianapolis rushed for just 4,841 yards, more than 1,000 rushing yards behind the second-worst team (Miami). The Colts averaged an anemic 3.38 yards per carry, also worst in the league. In George’s 49 starts, Indianapolis averaged just 75.6 rushing yards per game.

George then went to Atlanta, and from ’94 to ’96 (35 starts), the Falcons rushed for just 82.3 yards per game in George’s starts. George started 16 games in both ’94 and ’95, and Atlanta averaged the fewest rushing yards per game of any team in the NFL during that period.  As you probably know, those Falcons famously ran the Run-N-Shoot under head coach June Jones, so some of this was a reflection of philosophy rather than lack of talent [1]It’s also worth noting, even this should always be implied, that rushing yards is highly correlated to team success, and George’s Colts were terrible, going 14-35. In 1994, the Falcons ranked dead last in both rushing attempts and rushing yards, and 3rd in pass attempts and 5th in passing yards.

The personnel was suited for Jones’ offense: Terance Mathis, Andre Rison, [2]Ironically, Rison was traded from the Colts to the Falcons Indianapolis traded up to acquire George when he was the projected first overall selection. Bert Emanuel, and Ricky Sanders were all starters in the Falcons 0-TE/0-FB offense, with Ironhead Craig Heyward and Erric Pegram at running back.  That offense worked pretty well (and would likely work even better today), but a high number of interceptions and a bad pass defense caused the team go to 7-9 in 1994.  In ’95, Rison (who signed an enormous contract to play in Cleveland) and Sanders (just two catches in his final season) were gone, but Eric Metcalf was acquired in Rison’s place and J.J. Birden (from Kansas City) filled Sanders’ role.  Heyward actually made the Pro Bowl and rushed for 1,000 yards, but the Falcons remained a pass-heavy team.  George was benched three games into the 1996 season, ending his time in Atlanta. [3]And to complete the story: in the final 7 starts of his career, in Washington, George’s team rushed for only 86.3 yards per game.

The table below shows the rushing yards per game averaged in games started by each quarterback, for the 179 quarterbacks with at least 50 starts. The table is sorted by rushing yards per game, from most to fewest, so George is at the very bottom (the table is fully sortable and searchable).

RkQuarterbackFirst YrLast YrStRush Att/GRush Yd/GRush TD/GYPC
1Roger Staubach1969197911438.5166.71.34.34
2Bob Avellini197519845039.7166.01.24.18
3Pat Haden197619815539.4158.41.14.02
4Michael Vick2001201511331.4157.91.05.03
5Frank Ryan195919688731.1157.71.15.06
6Terry Bradshaw1970198315836.6156.51.24.28
7Ed Brown195519649637.5156.31.24.17
8Ken Stabler1971198314638.0154.01.24.05
9Otto Graham195019557136.1153.11.64.24
10Mike Livingston196919797537.2151.71.14.07
11Steve Grogan1975199013536.5150.81.14.14
12Bobby Douglass196919775335.2150.61.14.28
13Bob Griese1967198015134.8149.41.14.29
14Daryle Lamonica196319738834.2149.11.04.35
15Mike Pagel198219905433.9146.00.94.31
16Y.A. Tittle1950196413332.9145.41.34.41
17Vince Young200620115031.8145.31.14.57
18Mike Phipps197019807135.3144.01.04.08
19Kordell Stewart199720038233.1144.00.94.35
20Jim McMahon198219949734.0143.51.14.22
21Norm Van Brocklin1950196010134.2143.51.54.19
22Milt Plum1957196710333.6142.91.24.26
23Bobby Layne1950196213235.1142.81.14.07
24David Garrard200220107630.6142.61.24.66
25Greg Landry196819849835.3142.41.04.03
26Russell Wilson201220168030.9142.40.94.60
27Joe Ferguson1973198917133.8142.20.84.21
28Joe Theismann1976198512435.5141.81.03.99
29Gary Danielson197719886032.7141.11.04.32
30Bart Starr1956197115733.4141.11.44.22
31Bert Jones197319829635.2140.61.33.99
32Lamar McHan195419637035.7140.30.93.93
33Matt Cassel200820168030.5140.30.84.60
34Don Meredith196019688332.1139.51.34.35
35.5Vince Ferragamo197919855332.2139.01.14.31
35.5Mark Malone198119885333.6139.00.94.14
37Len Dawson1957197515932.7138.51.04.24
38Charlie Conerly195019618934.3138.21.04.02
39Ken Anderson1971198517233.3137.41.14.12
40David Woodley198019855334.9136.71.03.91
41Jim Hart1967198318033.5136.71.24.08
42Richard Todd1976198410832.9136.40.94.14
43Eddie LeBaron195219638534.8136.20.93.92
44Craig Morton1965198214434.9136.11.03.90
45Tobin Rote1950196411631.2135.41.04.34
46Fran Tarkenton1961197823934.0135.31.03.97
47Marc Wilson198119906032.1135.00.84.20
48Danny White197819879233.3134.81.14.05
49Mark Sanchez200920157232.1134.40.94.19
50Randall Cunningham1985200113531.1134.10.94.31
51Earl Morrall1956197510233.4134.01.04.01
52Mike Tomczak198619997332.2133.41.24.14
53Cam Newton201120169229.7132.51.14.46
54Steve Bartkowski1975198612733.1132.40.94.00
55Brian Sipe1974198311231.8132.00.94.16
56Trent Green1998200811328.6131.01.44.59
57Steve Young1985199914330.1130.91.24.36
58Roman Gabriel1962197615732.1130.90.94.08
59Eric Hipple198119895732.2130.81.14.07
60John Hadl1962197716632.6130.50.94.01
61Colin Kaepernick201220165829.2130.30.84.46
62Neil Lomax1981198810130.1130.21.04.32
63Dan Pastorini1971198111733.2129.71.03.91
64Johnny Unitas1956197318532.3129.41.24.01
65Boomer Esiason1984199717330.5128.41.04.21
66Jim Plunkett1971198614433.3128.21.03.85
67Doug Flutie198620046632.0128.20.94.01
68Rick Mirer199320036829.6128.00.94.32
69Jim Kelly1986199616031.7127.40.94.02
70Jason Campbell200620137928.8126.40.84.38
71Bob Berry196619745232.2126.30.73.93
72Jeff Garcia1999200811629.2126.00.94.32
73Joe Montana1979199416430.9125.70.94.07
74John Brodie1957197315831.0125.21.04.03
75Scott Mitchell199320007126.5124.21.04.68
76Charley Johnson1962197512431.1123.90.93.99
77Jeff Hostetler198819978329.5122.90.84.16
78Alex Smith2005201613626.7122.50.94.59
79Ken O'Brien1984199311030.4122.51.04.03
80Daunte Culpepper2000200910026.3122.50.84.65
81Billy Wade195419658529.7122.21.14.11
82Jake Delhomme199920109629.7122.21.04.12
83Rich Gannon1990200413229.0121.81.14.20
84Jim Zorn1976198710630.3121.71.14.01
85John Elway1983199823130.3121.61.14.01
86Ron Jaworski1975198914331.1121.30.83.90
87Mark Brunell1995200915128.8120.50.94.18
88Bubby Brister198619987529.3120.30.84.10
89Jay Fiedler199920046030.6120.21.03.93
90Jay Schroeder198519949930.1120.10.93.99
91Wade Wilson198319986928.7120.10.94.19
92Steve McNair1995200715330.1119.50.93.96
93Joe Namath1965197712931.0119.41.03.85
94Ryan Fitzpatrick2005201611627.1119.40.74.40
95Dan Fouts1973198717131.0119.11.23.84
96Phil Simms1979199315932.3119.10.93.68
97Bill Nelsen196419727431.9118.91.33.72
98Billy Kilmer1962197811432.7118.60.73.62
99Jack Kemp1960196910530.1118.51.33.94
100Archie Manning1971198413930.5118.00.93.87
101Babe Parilli1952196710130.1117.70.93.91
102Brian Griese199920088328.9117.70.74.08
103Chad Pennington200220108129.1117.60.94.04
104Troy Aikman1989200016529.1117.51.14.04
105Doug Williams197819898131.7117.40.73.70
106Cotton Davidson195419665327.3117.31.24.29
107Jake Plummer1997200613628.4117.00.94.12
108Mark Rypien198819957830.2116.80.83.87
109Matt Schaub200420159228.2116.80.94.14
110Joe Flacco2008201613828.5116.70.94.09
111Ben Roethlisberger2004201618328.6116.60.84.08
112Bill Munson196419756630.3115.90.83.83
113Eli Manning2004201619927.3115.70.94.24
114Tom Flores196019686827.3115.30.94.23
115Byron Leftwich200320125028.4115.10.74.05
116Andy Dalton201120169328.8114.80.93.99
117Donovan McNabb1999201116125.4114.80.84.51
118Steve DeBerg1978199814029.8114.20.83.83
119Trent Dilfer1994200711329.1114.00.83.92
120Bobby Hebert1985199610028.9113.60.83.93
121Tom Brady2001201623528.8113.61.03.95
122Gus Frerotte199420089328.2113.41.04.03
123Jim Harbaugh1988200014029.2113.30.83.88
124Rodney Peete198920038727.4113.21.04.13
125Drew Brees2002201623226.6113.11.04.25
126Neil O'Donnell1991200310029.3112.80.73.85
127Lynn Dickey1971198511130.0112.70.93.76
128Elvis Grbac199520017028.6112.70.93.93
129Matt Hasselbeck2001201516027.1112.50.94.15
130Tony Eason198319895130.6112.50.73.68
131Aaron Rodgers2008201613526.5112.20.84.24
132Stan Humphries199019978129.6111.60.93.77
133Tony Romo2006201512725.7110.90.74.31
134Dave Krieg1981199617529.0110.60.83.81
135Jeff Blake1994200310027.0110.50.74.09
136Jay Cutler2006201613925.8110.00.74.27
137Matt Ryan2008201614227.0109.60.94.07
138George Blanda1952196810428.9109.30.93.78
139Brett Favre1992201029827.0109.20.84.04
140Josh Freeman200920156125.1108.80.64.33
141Philip Rivers2006201617627.5108.50.83.95
142Aaron Brooks200020069026.4108.40.74.10
143Tony Banks199620037828.2107.50.83.81
144Brad Johnson1996200812527.1106.90.83.94
145Norm Snead1961197615929.4106.80.93.63
146Bill Kenney198019887728.6106.50.83.72
147Tommy Kramer1977198911028.1106.10.83.78
148Kerry Collins1995201118026.9105.70.83.92
149Kyle Orton200520148226.9105.50.73.92
150Warren Moon1984200020326.6105.30.83.96
151Vinny Testaverde1987200721426.8105.20.73.93
152Carson Palmer2004201617426.9105.20.73.91
153Josh McCown200320166027.5104.80.63.81
154Erik Kramer198719996728.3104.70.73.70
155Chad Henne200920145326.8104.60.73.91
156Andrew Luck201220167026.1104.30.74.00
157Charlie Batch199820125526.3104.30.83.97
158Ryan Tannehill201220167724.0104.30.84.34
159Don Majkowski198719965725.6104.30.84.07
160Peyton Manning1998201526526.6104.00.93.90
161David Carr200220077927.2103.90.73.82
162Chris Chandler1988200415227.3103.20.73.78
163Marc Bulger200220099525.3103.00.74.08
164Jim Everett1986199715327.0102.50.83.80
165Dave Brown199420006029.7101.70.73.42
166Kurt Warner1999200911624.0101.21.04.22
167Sonny Jurgensen1957197414727.0100.70.83.73
168Jon Kitna1997201012425.3100.70.73.98
169Steve Beuerlein1988200310226.1100.20.73.83
170Drew Bledsoe1993200619327.9100.20.83.59
171Frank Tripucka195019635226.298.30.83.75
172Joey Harrington200220077624.698.00.43.99
173Bernie Kosar1985199510826.497.80.83.70
174Dan Marino1983199924026.396.20.83.65
175Sam Bradford201020167825.495.90.53.77
176Chris Miller198719999224.393.50.53.85
177Matthew Stafford2009201610924.093.10.73.88
178Tim Couch199920035924.290.50.53.75
179Jeff George1990200112422.587.90.53.90

Among active quarterbacks (you can sort the table by last year to see, in descending order, which quarterbacks have had the most rushing help), only Matthew Stafford and Sam Bradford have played on teams that averaged less than 100 rushing yards per game.

What stands out to you on this table?

References

References
1 It’s also worth noting, even this should always be implied, that rushing yards is highly correlated to team success, and George’s Colts were terrible, going 14-35.
2 Ironically, Rison was traded from the Colts to the Falcons Indianapolis traded up to acquire George when he was the projected first overall selection.
3 And to complete the story: in the final 7 starts of his career, in Washington, George’s team rushed for only 86.3 yards per game.
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